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CHEMISTRY FROM 2

Chapter 1: Chemical symbols, Formulae and Valencies

Balancing chemical equations
  1. In the decomposition of hydrated copper(ii)sulphate

Decomposition is the breakdown of molecules or substances by the use of heat.

Hydrated means it contains water of crystallization.

                       HEAT

CuSO4.H2O                        CuSO4 + H2O

N.B: CuSO4.H2O= hydrated copper(ii)sulphate(blue colour)

CuSO4=copper sulphate

H2O=water

  1. Heating copper(ii)carbonate

                  HEAT         

CuCO3                          CuO + CO2

Copper(ii)carbonate         copper(ii)oxide + carbon dioxide

  1. Heating of sugar

                      HEAT

C6H12O6                          6C + 6H2O

SUGAR                                   carbon + water

  1. Burning phosphorus in oxygen

                   HEAT

P4 + O2                        2P2O

  1. Burning of magnesium

                        HEAT

2Mg + O2                          2MgO

 

  1. Reaction with some metals

 

 
 

 

Ca + 2H2O                         Ca(OH)2 + H2

 

 

par Claude Foumtum
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