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History FROM 4 ART

CHAPTER 2 : THE BERLIN WEST AFRICAN CONFERENCE 1884-1885

EFFECTS OF THE BERLIN WEST AFRICA CONFERENCE
  1. POSITIVE
  • It prevented European powers from going to war over African territories.
  • The conference encourage the promotion of Christianity which reduced paganism.
  • It lead to the opening of plantation, firms, construction of administrative units, which created jobs.
  • Roads were constructed, schools,hospitals which reduced illetracy and they introduce the cure of some tropical disease such as ; malaria.
  • Telephone lines post offices were opened.
  • It promoted European trade in the interior of Africa and this made Africa to engage in trade with Europeans.
  1. NEGATIVE
  • The promotion of European civilization led to the destruction of Africa cultures.
  • The conference encouraged the partition of Africa which resulted in some tribes being separated as they were put under two different colonial masters.
  • The conference encouraged the destruction of the Africa middleman monopoly of trade enjoyed by the coastal tribes.
  • The promotion of European civilization led to the destruction of Africa culture e.g polygamy etc.
  • The conference encouraged the establishment of Europeans forms which exploited Africa raw material to the benefits of Europeans.
  • It led to the lost of African fertile lands.
  • Access to the interior for traders, explorers, missionaries led to African dependence on European good since traders flooded their goods.
par Claude Foumtum
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History FROM 4 ART








CHAPTER7 : SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTHERN CAMEROON DURING THE BRITISH MANDATE 1922-1946

CHAPTER 8 : THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 1870-1914