PREVALENCE: it is the proportion or percentage of disease in an individual with given disease at a particular time within the environment e.g 10% per year.
CONTROL: it is the putting in place of program to limite the prevalent of a particular diseases
ERADICATION: it is the reduction of the prevalent of a disease to a point where there is continuous absent of transmition within a given area.
INCIDENCE: it is the number of new cases of diseases that occur in a population within a particular area for a definite period of time
SCREENING: it is procedure of indetifing weather there is and infection using laboratory equipment
MORTALITY: it is the number of rate of death within a population, due to a disease in a particular area within a definite period.
MORBIDITY: it is the percentage or proption of individual with the a particular disease within a given population.
EMERGENT: it is a disease that is previously and unrecognise in humans and suddently it break out e.g birth flu
PANDERMIC: it is a disease that is worldwide, it attacks and killed many people. Eg corona virus( covid-19)
ENDERMIC: it is a disease that is always present at low level in a population within a given area an where individual develop a natural immunity e.g malaria.
EPEDERMIC: it is an out break of a disease which occurs suddently and spread rapidly and attacts many people at the same time and killed eg cholera
ZOONOSIS: it is a disease that occurs primarily in vertebrate animals and it occasionally transmitted to humans
SPORADIC: it is an isolated case of disease which occurs in frequently in a geographically remote area without any clear evidence of their organism