Power is defined as the result as the rate of doing work or how fast something is done. Power can be calculated from the formula below;
Power= Work doneTime taken
P= Wt
Power can also be calculated from the formula below;
Power=Force*Velocity
The S.I unit of power is the watt (W), Joule per second (J/s), horse power (hp)
1hp=746 watts
Example: A machine has 3000J of energy and completes a piece of work in 20 minutes. Calculate the power of the machine.
Solution
P= Wt But W = 3000J, t = 20mins = 1200s
P= 30001200 = 2.5W