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Maths FROM 2

Chap2: Number patterns

Prime numbers

A prime number is a number with only 2 factors, 1 and itself, ex: (1,2,3,5,7,11,13, …)

Prime factors and prime factorization

The prime factor of any number is a prime factor found among its factors, ex: the prime factor of 36 is as follows;

F (36) = (1,2,3,6,9,12,18,36)    P (36) = (2,3)

 

Highest common factor (H.C.F) or greatest common divisor (G.C.D)

Ex: find the H.C.F of

a) (28, 64), b) (38, 64)

Solution:

 

2

38

64

 

19

32

 

 

 

2

28

64

2

14

32

 

7

16

 

 

 

a)                                   b)

 

 

 

 

=2*2=4                                                                               =2

par Claude Foumtum


Maths FROM 2












Chap12: elementary probability